Saturday, March 2, 2019

on page optimization of SEO


 
on page optimization



On page optimization first step of the SEO which every webmaster should look into. It  not  even take you an hour to learn and conduct some of these on-page optimization techniques. But you can ask me, why it is so important? – good speaking, if you can do proper on-page optimization for your website you can not only rank well in a search engine but also can increase the overall readability of your website for your visitors.

1. Title Optimization

optmization title

 

one  site’s title tag is by distance the  important website optimization element. A title tag must be short but descriptive enough for your visitors to understand  you and your business. Title tag is one of  the first thing that is shown & indexed by the search engines.  particularely  it is given a very high importance – out of thousands results that a searcher sees, your site’s title has to be appealing enough for him to want to find out more information. your title has to be appealing enough to the search engine in order to rank you above thousands of other similar websites like yours.

Important things to include in your title:

•    Your Name: it is very important for breading propose. If you feel that your users may search you by your brand name than it’s also useful to put it somewhere in your title.

•    Keywords: If you want to rank for a particular keywords it is always well to place some of them in your title tag. one Title tag represents the whole flavor & content of your website. So if you are selling burger online you can include keywords like – order pizza, home delivery pizza etc in your title tag. Don’t staff too many keywords in your title. explain a title which is readable to humans & also good for the search engine.

•    toll-free numbers: Some  not agree with me on this, but I understand including your phone number in the title tag does help your visitors to take a direct action! this also makes your site look more professional and legit when it’s being displayed in the SERP (Search Engine Result Page). users are likely to ‘click’ on the result that has a phone number attached to it because in their unconscious mind, they will have a good impression on the  of the business and the level of support. If you want not to include your number in the title tag, you can alternatively include it in your Meta Description which will give you almost the same benefits.

2. Meta Tags Optimization

meta tag

 

 Meta tags may not be as important as it used to be before, however I feel that Meta Description is something you can’t just ignore. this site’s Meta description should contain a brief description of your website focusing on the areas and services that your business is specialized in. This small piece of text can be considered as a selling snippet, if a searcher finds it appealing he is likely to click and go inside your page to find out more information. But if your Meta Description is too generic and not written too well then there is a good chance that your site will simply be ignored.

Important things to include in your Meta Description:

•    Include your Selling Point– ask your customers what they want to hear through your site’s Meta Description, and you will definitely get some advantage over others in the SERP. For instance – if you sell ‘cheap web hosting’ then that a phrase like “hosting starting from only $0.99” may result in more clicks and visitors because your description will definitely  match the flavor of search performed by the user.
•    Keywords – Including some of your keywords will give you some benefits Google’s relevancy algorithm.
•     Toll Free Numbers – if you won’t included this already in your title, you can rather include it in your Meta description. If the customers have skype installed on their computer, any number on their browser will become clickable which will result in a direct skype-out call. So basically, if your number come in the Meta description some of your customers might just prefer to call you directly instead of going through your site.

3. Important HTML Tags

HTML tags

 

It necessary for you to highlight certain parts of your website that you want your readers to look at. There are many tags in html which allows you to do so. the header tagsItalic [em] etc. The text includes your header tags (e.g. [h1]) it is given very  importance by the search engine.  you can use them to explain the page/post titles or the important sections of your website.

Header Elements:

•    Header 1: Header 1 must be used to explain the most important section of your page. Usually Header 1 is used for Site’s title  text.
•    Header 2 & 3: Header 2 and 3 may be used for Page/Post titles or important sections of your pages. divide your content with headers is a good practice as it makes your site more readable and easy to navigate.
•    Text Styles
•    : Bold: You can bold particular words which are of high importance. Sometimes it’s well to bold your keywords where appropriate. However overdoing this may get you penalized.
•    Italic: You can use the  tag to emphasize particular words which will appear in italic.
•    Quote: it is very useful when you are quoting from someone.

4. Keyword Optimization & Synonyms

keyword optmization

 

Your site’s content needs to be optimized in such a particular way that it can suit both search engines & your readers. Stuffing your site with too more keywords can make your site unreadable. So you have to need  have some sort of balance between your keywords & your content.

Important elements of Keyword Optimization:
•    Research: Do a good research before you decide on your keywords. There are many plenty of free tools out there that can help you to do keyword research. few of my personal favorites are: SEObook Keyword Suggestion tool, Google Adwords Keyword Tool & Overture Keyword Tool.

•    Keyword Density: Try to have a good keyword density so that it can help the search engine to determine that your page is indeed related & relevant to the keyword that you are targeting.

•    Synonyms & Related Keywords: I personally like to use synonyms substitute  of having a high keyword density. it helps to make my content sound natural but still helps in SEO.

•    Long Tail Keywords: It is often well to target some long tail keywords as they are comparatively easier to rank for. During your particular keyword research you should be able to gather some good long tail keywords that you can optimize your site for.  you can  come up with your own long tail keywords; for example try adding some common words like – ‘best’, ‘free’, ‘cheap’, ‘top’ etc. along with your real keyword and you might eventually get some good long tail keywords.

5. Link Optimization

link optimization

 

link optimization one of the  important to optimize your internal & external outbound links for search engines as well as to give your visitors a better navigation.
Important elements of Link Optimization:
•    Try using well Anchor Text when you are linking to other people. it Include the suitable  keyword in the anchor text which gives the outbound link a ‘proper meaning’ and value.
•    A well & clean Internal Link Structure with proper use of anchor text will definitely help.     If you are using a CMS, then try usually  permalinks. This way your keywords/post title will be on the link itself and thus it will valued more by the search engines.

6. Image Optimization

image optimization

 

if your web site has ton of pictures, you wish to optimize them too as they can’t be scan by the search engines. It’s terribly simple for a personality's reader to interpret the image into its which means. but for an internet crawler the total deciphering method is totally totally different. programme spiders will solely scan text however not pictures. thus you wish to use some special tags for your pictures so as to convey them some which means

Some necessary Image optimisation Elements:
• altitude text : altitude text or Alternate Text is that the text to explain your image once your mouse moves over a picture on your website. The text ought to be pregnant however short. you'll use your relevant keywords as altitude text. If your browser can’t show the image for
• some reason, the altitude text is employed in situ of that individual image.
• File name : continually use pregnant file name for your pictures, use names like “apple-iphone-cover.jpg” rather than nonmeaningful “DSC24045.jpg”. Keep image file name same or like the altitude text.
• Image Title : continually use the title tag in pictures which is able to show the title as tool tip once a user moves his mouse over the image. Example of a picture with title tag: [img src=”http://imagelocation.jpg” alt=”Image description” title=”Title of the Image”]
• Image Linking : When you wish to link to your image, use the image keywords in your link text. Example: use “view associate degree Apple iPhone”, rather than “Click here to view” because the anchor text.

Wednesday, February 27, 2019

History and Evolution of SEO

WHAT IS SEO?

History and Evolution of Search Engine Optimization

 


SEO Stands for search engine optimization. It is a process to improve the page ranking of the web page during web search.
 Larry Page and Sergey Brin are phD students of stanford university they are created Google as a part of their project in 1988 . Initially Google was used by a small group. But in 1988  another search engine yahoo became famous and widely used.

 the world trade center was attacked on 11 th september 2001 and it is  an important turning point in the growth of Google. few peoples are searched for details about the world trade center on Google but to their utter surprise no details was found. The news spread all over like as a  fire and became another  greatest drawbacks of Google.  Google authorities are decide to take a decision to earn people’s trust.

Google processing are 3 ways
 1) crawling
 2) catching &
3) indexing.

PROCESS IN SEO  

SEO process

 

SEO consists of 3 main processes like: crawling, catching and indexing.

CRAWLING: Search Engines Spider/ Bot scans the documents in web pages, which is used for identifying the page by following the links on the pages.

CATCHING: After crawling, when the pages are “found”, it takes the snapshot of  the website.

INDEXING: After catching, it is then stored into search engines database. 

WEB CRAWLER/ SPIDER

  It  is a Google program which does this indexing process.
 Web crawlers is a program for  crawling web pages. It scans the web pages and tries to understand its contents. After the  contents have been understood then takes a snapshot and saved it under the suitable category in its database. But in olden days, the website designers mainly focused on increasing the attractiveness of the webpages, which could not be crawled by Google contents.

EVOLUTION OF SEO

SEO evolution


 SEO became niche specific which is a content based technique for improving  the ranking of websites.  the particular keyword of the technique  is present in a large quantity in the website to increase ranking. It is also called as keyword stuffing and it is a black hat SEO practice. Another similar technique is Meta stuffing.  this technique Meta tags are filled with target keywords to increasing  ranking. When Google realized it, google stopped ranking based on Meta tags in 2009.

Google brought about few changes in the matrix of its algorithm and change from niche specific to link specific. It includes  no of websites with larger no of links will have higher rankings. Due to this reason companies began to sell links and web masters began to purchase from them, resulting in low quality websites.

Google then made an updation but this updation leads to a loss of a big revenue and this in turn affected their growth. So they were afraid to make updations.

Web Quality  TeamAfter 2008, they created a special team to maintain quality called web quality team. The head of the team was Matt Cutts. In 2009, they build huge quality changes because they obtaines large companies like youtube, Gmail etc. This is updates were done to provide the users with high quality results. They try to transfer their search engine into something far better like a personal assistant. They added features like calculator, ip etc. they already try to make it more user friendly by adding a feature Google suggest so that people would like and depend on Google more. Google can also act as a personal search engine, in which Google stores details about previous searches and displays it to the users. This feature is not provide unless the users have logged in data center


on the basis of user interaction Google bring  data centers for storing details about user interaction in 2009 . log in files of the browsers are collected by Google and then transfer to these data centers, which is in turn used by Google to rank websites. If the site is closed as soon as it is opened, Google realized  the users do not like the site and  Google decreases its rank.
        

Sticking Pogo

Moz.com is the world’s largest SEO community which introduced a concept called Pogo sticking. If a person searches for a diffrent  keyword, then spends few time on one website and  hits backspace and opens another website from the search list and spends a lot of  time on this new website, the ranking of this website will increase and the other website will decrease.

Bounce rate

Next concept similar to Pogo sticking is Bounce rate. Bounce rate is a percentage of how many people spends lower time on the website without  checking the content of the website. it can be used to determine the trust of the site. If the loading time increase then bounce rate also increases.

Exit Rate

next concept which is often confused with bounce rate is exit rate, it is a percentage of users who actively clicks away to other website after visiting the other pages of the website  and it is the page on which the visitors have exited.
 when social media was used increasingly Google made a change in the algorithm to include social media sharing to affect its ranking in 2010.This is known as social media signal. huge shares and likes will result in high ranking. But if the share and likes are same  then the influential power of the individual  sharing the post is considered and ranking is done on its basis. Influential power is based on the responses of the people to their posts.

In 2011, they made some more updations to eliminate spamming webmasters. its  main aim was to increase the quality of the search result. The different updations are as follows:

1. Panda

panda updates

 

Panda updation was introduced in 2011 but its different versions were understand  through the year. This updation was done against content spamming. The different types of content spamming are:

1) Content duplication : the content will be copy pasted from various websites.
2) Content spinning: the same content will be copy pasted in another  parts of the website in different  ways.
3) Quality low content: the content with grammatical mistakes like spelling etc. which makes it low quality.
4) Thini pages: pages with few content.
5)    Keyword stuffing: the target keyword is repeated in another ways in the content. It is a black hat SEO technique.

 Penguin

google penguin

 

In 2012, penguin updation was done. The version was already success and different  versions were also released. This updation was made to target link spamming. The different types are:

1) Paid links:  it includes the selling and purchasing of links.
2) Link exchange: exchange of links.
3) Link farming: make links by self-farming techniques. E.g. automatic program which may be self-developed.
4) Link scheme: Link referral websites are used to more links.
5) Comment spamming: increasing  links in comments. A black hat SEO technique.
6) Wiki spamming: web masters collect  links from Wikipedia to increase its ranking. But Wikipedia added moderators to create such spamming.
7) Guest blogging: if the no of guest values increases beyond a threshold value then Google uses penguin to punish them.

In 2016 September and October, phase 1 and phase 2, penguin 4.0 updation was build . This  made it real time but it wasn’t such a huge success. actual time means the punishment will be carried immediately. But currently it is become more successful.

Pigeon

pigeon updates


 This updation was based on local ranking. In the  local ranking, targeting is based on local SEO. For e.g. if the business is targeting according to local people, then local SEO is done. If local SEO is not done then that time the website will not be ranked locally.
On Dec 10th 2014 it was fist implemented in us and UK and phase 2 in other countries.

Humming bird

humming bird

 

This updated was based on semantic search result. Semantic search results provides a detailed search. The ranking is based on the users feedback. Google need to provide useful depth result on the basis of the response of the people. This fact strongly accepted by people will be supported strongly. The defect of this is that a wrong fact strongly supported by Google will also be promoted by Google.
Rankbrain is an advanced version of humming bird. It was released in 2015. It uses artificial intelligence to accepted facts and automatically updates own. By using artificial intelligence, it is easier to predict human behavior and also has automatic updations.